Covers & Title Pages

As the two most frequently looked at parts of a diary, the cover and the title page mean a great deal to the diarist. As we are about to see, the carefully drawn symbols and patterns in the diary reflect how Reuben - as a Canadian soldier in the World War - imagined his homeland and his old life there.

Diary 1. 1916 April-August- Cover

Diary 1. 1916 April-August- Cover

On the cover of Reuben's first recorded diary, he drew images of a maple leaf and a beaver. These symbols are considered to be national symbols of Canada. Because these are the images Reuben chooses to place on his diary's cover,  which is arguably the most important page, showcases how meaningful these images must have been to Reuben.  By extension, we can conclude that the idea of home and home country must have been of importance to Reuben as well. 

Diary 4. 1917 May-December- Cover

Diary 4. 1917 May-December- Cover

This is the cover of Reuben's 4th recorded diary.  Again, some sort of signifier that refers back to home is present on this cover. We can see that Reuben's home and the community of his countrymen were meaningful to him because of the inclusion of his battalion on the cover. The presence of the pallet also illustrates how painting was another important part of his escapism and offered him meaning as well. 

Diary 7. 1918 October-1919 May- Title

Diary 7. 1918 October-1919 May- Title

This is the title page of Reuben's Diary 7, created in October 1918. Note that the margin on the left-hand page is not in the diary itself but was hand-drawn by Reuben, as evidenced by the ink that was printed on the opposite page when the diary was closed before the ink was dry. This hardcover book-like style of page border decoration was clearly recalled by Reuben as part of his old days at home.

Diary 9. 1919 October-1920 September- Cover

Diary 9. 1919 October-1920 September- Cover

This is the cover of Reuben's 9th recorded diary. We can again see symbols of Canadian pride that invoke a sense of home added to the cover. The maple leaves are given special attention even among the other symbols of various countries. This illustration also has direct mentions of World War I battles, including the battle that is ever so important to Canadian history: Viny ridge. Once again, this cover has images that invoke an idea of home, further showcasing the importance of the idea of home for Reuben.

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